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Pictures from the first flight of the TopHat Test Package July 1998
Overview
TopHat in Antarctica
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The weather was cooperating, so at the appointed time, the NSBF staff starts tow balloon inflation. As the balloon inflates, the pink protective wrapper is removed from the remaining material.

 

tow balloon is inflated
 

Near the end of tow balloon inflation, the payload is almost neutrally buoyant and is held down by the NSBF staff.

 

payload is almost buoyant
The tow balloon is filled with Helium until it has enough lift for the payload and main balloon material.

 

payload and main balloon material
This is a detailed view of the top part of the main balloon. At this point, the package and the main balloon are being held up by the tow balloon which is above the image.

The "mushroom cap" at the top of the main balloon is some extra thick plastic material designed to protect the fabric of the balloon from abrasive damage from the payload. The main balloon fabric is very fragile, resembling a transparent and very thin garbage bag.
detailed view of the top part of the main balloon
After the top payload and balloon material is in position, the main balloon inflation begins.

 

top payload and balloon
After main balloon inflation is complete, the top payload is balanced on top of the main balloon, as well as being held up by the tow balloon.

 

main balloon inflation complete
After the main balloon is inflated, all that remains is to wait for the wind to be very calm.

 

main balloon inflated
When we are ready to launch, we cut away the tow balloon by firing a pyrotechnic device, and then...
the tow is cut
Release the spool! (7:50 am).
spool is released

The package then rises smoothly until it gets to float altitudes of approximately 120,000 feet. This trip will take about three hours.

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