NUM |
| 2MASS | Two Micron All Sky Survey |
|
| 5MUSES | 5 mJy Unbiased Spitzer Extragalactic Survey |
A |
| AAS | American Astronomical Society |
|
| ABS | Atacama B-Mode Search |
|
| ACBAR | Arcminute Cosmology Bolometer Array Receiver |
|
| ACMC | Auriga-California Molecular Cloud Herschel program |
|
| ACME | Advanced Combustion via Microgravity Experiements |
|
| ACME / HACME | Advanced Cosmic Microwave Explorer / HEMT+ACME |
|
| ACT | Atacama Cosmology Telescope |
|
| ACTPol | Atacama Cosmology Telescope - Polarization |
|
| ADAP | Astrophysics Data Analysis Program |
|
| ADCAR | Astrophysics Data Curation and Archival Research |
|
| ADEC | Astronomical Data Centers Executive Council |
|
| Advanced ACTPol | Advanced Atacama Cosmology Telescope - Polarization |
|
| ADS | Astrophysics Data System |
|
| AGN | Active Galactic Nucleus |
|
| AKARI | Infrared Astronomical Satellite - "AKARI" means a "light" in Japanese. |
|
| ALiCPT | Ali CMB Polarization Telescope |
|
| ALMA | Atacama Large Millimeter Array |
|
| AMI | Arcminute MicroKelvin Imager |
|
| AOR | Astronomical Observation Request |
|
| APACHE | Antarctic PlateauAnisotropy CHasing Experiment |
|
| API | Application Programming Interface |
|
| APRA | Astrophysics Research and Analysis |
|
| ARCADE | Absolute Radiometer for Cosmology, Astrophysics, and Diffuse Emission |
|
| ARGO | ARGO - a 1.2m balloon-borne telescope |
|
| ASDS | Analyzed Science Data Sets |
|
| ASTRO-F | ASTRO-F is an astronomical satellite to observe the Universe in the infrared light. The ASTRO-F was given a nickname of "AKARI" after the launch. |
|
| ATCA | Australia Telescope Compact Array |
|
| AWS | Amazon Web Services |
B |
| BAM | Balloon-borne Anisotropy Measurement |
|
| BaR-SPOrt | Balloon-borne Radiometers for Sky Polarisation Observations |
|
| BCD | Basic Calibrated Data |
|
| BEAST | Background Emission Anisotropy Scanning Telescope |
|
| BICEP1 | Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (BICEP/Keck series of experiments) |
|
| BICEP2 | Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (BICEP/Keck series of experiments) |
|
| BICEP3 | Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (BICEP/Keck series of experiments) |
|
| BICEP/Keck | Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (BICEP/Keck series of experiments) |
|
| BIMA | Berkeley Illinois Maryland Associations |
|
| BJD | Barycentric Julian Date |
|
| BLAST | Balloon-borne Large-Aperture Submillimeter Telescope |
|
| Bolocam | millimeter-wavelength bolometer array camera |
|
| BOOMERanG | Balloon Observations Of Millimetric Extragalactic Radiation AND Geophysics |
|
| BRAVA | Bulge RAdial Velocity Assay |
|
| BRE | Burning Rate Emulator |
C |
| C2D | Spitzer "Cores to Disks" legacy program |
|
| CADC | Canadian Astronomy Data Centre |
|
| CADE | Centre d'Analyse de Données Etendues |
|
| CAMB | Code for Anisotropies in the Microwave Background |
|
| CAOM | Common Archive Observation Model |
|
| CAPMAP | Cosmic Anisotropy Polarization MAPper |
|
| CARMA | Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy |
|
| CAT | Cosmic Anisotropy Telescope |
|
| CBI | Cosmic Background Imager |
|
| CCAT/FYST | Fred Young Submillimeter Telescope |
|
| CDS | Strasbourg Astronomical Data Center |
|
| CFHT | Canada France Hawaii Telescope |
|
| CG | Cosmological Gene |
|
| CIP | Cosmic Infrared Background |
|
| CLASH | Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble |
|
| CLASS | data format used in submillimeter astronomy |
|
| CLASS | Cosmology Large Angular Scale Surveyor |
|
| CLD Flame | Coflow Lamina Diffusion Flame |
|
| CMB | Cosmic Microwave Background |
|
| CMB-HD | Cosmic Microwave Background - High Definition |
|
| CMB-S4 | is the next generation ground-base cosmic microwave background experiment. |
|
| CO | Carbon Monoxide |
|
| Cobaya | Code for bayesian analysis, and Spanish for Guinea Pig |
|
| COBE | COsmic Background Explorer |
|
| COBE-DMR | COsmic Background Explorer Differential Microwave Radiometer |
|
| COBE/FIRAS | COsmic Background Explorer Far Infrared Absolute Spectrophotometer |
|
| COMPASS | COsmic Microwave Polarization At Small Scales |
|
| COOLTNOs | TNOs are Cool! - A Survey of the trans-Neptunian Region |
|
| COPAG | Cosmic Origins Program Analysis Group |
|
| CoRoT | Convection, Rotation, and Planetary Transits satellite |
|
| CosmoMC | Cosmological RonteCarlo |
|
| COSMOSOMAS | COSMOlogical Structures On Medium Angular Scales |
|
| CosmoSIS | a cosmological parameter estimation code |
|
| CPU | Central Processing Unit |
|
| CSI2264 | The Coordinated Synoptic Investigation of NGC 2264 |
|
| CSV | Comma Separated Values |
|
| CUBISM | CUbe Builder for IRS Spectra Maps |
|
| CUPID | Customizable User Pipeline for IRS Data |
|
| CXC | Chandra X-Ray Center |
D |
| DASI | Degree Angular Scale Interferometer |
|
| DBMS | DataBase Management System |
|
| DCE | Data Collection Explorer |
|
| DENIS | DEep Near-Infrared Survey of the Southern Sky |
|
| DIGIT | Dust, Ice, and Gas In Time Herschel program |
|
| DIRBE | Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment |
|
| DMR | Differntial Microwave Radiometer |
|
| DOI | Digital Object Identifier |
|
| DR | Data Release |
|
| DUNES | DUst Around NEarby Stars |
|
| DUSTiNGS | DUST in Nearby Galaxies with Spitzer |
|
| DSS | Digitized Sky Survey |
E |
| ECDFS | Extended Chandra Deep Field South |
|
| E-FIELD Flames | Electric-Field Effects on Laminar Diffusion Flames |
|
| EBEX | The E and B Experiment |
|
| EGS | Extended Groth Strip |
|
| eHOPS | Extension of HOPS out to 500 Parsecs |
|
| EIGA | Extended IRAS Galaxy Atlas |
|
| ELFLock | Eureka LBNL Far-IR Lockman Hole |
|
| ERCSC | Planck Early Release Compact Source Catalogs |
|
| ESA | European Space Agency |
|
| EXES | Echelon-Cross-Echelle Spectrograph |
F |
| FEPS | Spitzer Legacy program, Formation and Evolution of Planetary System |
|
| FIDEL | Far-Infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey |
|
| FIFI-LS | Field Imaging Far-Infrared Line Spectrometer |
|
| FIR | Far-Infra-Red |
|
| FIRAS | Far Infra-Red Absolute Spectrophotometer |
|
| FIRS | Far Infra-Red Survey |
|
| FITS | Flexible Image Transport System |
|
| FLITECAM | First Light Infrared TEst CAMera |
|
| FLS | First Look Survey |
|
| FORCAST | Faint Object InfraRed CAmera for the SOFIA Telescope |
|
| FOV | field of view |
|
| FPI+ | Focal Plane Imager |
|
| FTS | Fourier Transform Spectrometer |
|
| FY | Fiscal Year |
G |
| GALCEN | Galactic Cennter IRAC catalog |
|
| GALEX | Galaxy Evolution Explorer |
|
| Gator | nickname for IRSA's catalog search service |
|
| GB | Gigabyte |
|
| GeRT | Germanium Reduction Tool |
|
| GLIMPSE | Galactic Legacy Infrared Midplane Survey Extraordinaire |
|
| GO | General Observer |
|
| GOALS | Great Observatories All-Sky LIRG Survey |
|
| GOODS | Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey |
|
| GOT_Cplus | Galactic Observations of Terahertz C+ |
|
| GREAT | German Receiver for Astronomy at Terahertz Frequencies |
|
| GroundBIRD | Ground B-mode Imaging Radiation Detector |
|
| GSFC | Goddard Space Flight Center |
H |
| H | standard 1.6 micron imaging filter |
|
| H-Atlas | Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey |
|
| HAWC+ | High-resolution Airborne Wideband Camera |
|
| HDF | Hubble Deep Field |
|
| HDU | Header Data Unit |
|
| HEALPIX | Hierarchical Equal Area isoLatitude PIXelization |
|
| HEASARC | NASA's High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center |
|
| HELGA | Herschel Exploitation of the Local Galaxy Andromeda |
|
| HERITAGE | Herschel Inventory of the Agents of Galaxy Evolution |
|
| HerM33es | Herschel M33 Extended Survey |
|
| HerMES | Herschel Multi-tiered Extragalactic Survey |
|
| HERUS | Herschel Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxy Survey |
|
| HETDEX | Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment |
|
| HeVICS | Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey |
|
| HEXOS | Herschel observations of Extra-Ordinary Sources |
|
| HFI | Planck High Frequency Instrument |
|
| HGBS | Herschel Gould Belt Survey |
|
| HHLI | Herschel High Level Images |
|
| HIFI | Heterodyne Instrument for the Far Infrared |
|
| HIFISTARS | The physical and chemical properties of circumstellar environments around evolved stars Herschel program |
|
| Hi-GAL | Herschel Infrared Galactic Plane Survey |
|
| HIPO | High Speed Imaging Photometer for Occultations |
|
| HiPS | Hierarchical Progressive Surveys |
|
| HIRES | IRAS data tool |
|
| HIRMES | HIgh Resolution Mid-infrarEd Spectrometer |
|
| HOP | Herschel Oxygen Project |
|
| HOPS | Herschel Orion Protostar Survey |
|
| HPDP | Highly Processed Data Products |
|
| HSA | ESA's Herschel Science Archive |
|
| HST | Hubble Space Telescope |
|
| HTM | Hierarchical Triangular Mesh |
|
| HTML | Hypertext Markup Language |
|
| HTTP | Hypertext Transfer Protocol |
|
| HUDF | Hubble Ultra-Deep Field |
I |
| IBE | IRSA Image Server (Image Back End) |
|
| IDL | Interactive Data Language |
|
| I/F | Interface |
|
| IGA | IRAS Galaxy Atlas |
|
| IMF | Initial Mass Function |
|
| IPAC | Infrared Processing and Analysis Center |
|
| IR | Infrared |
|
| IRAC | Spitzer's InfraRed Array Camera |
|
| IRAF | Image Reduction and Analysis Facility |
|
| IRAS | Infrared Astronomical Satellite |
|
| IRIS | Improved Reprocessing of the IRAS Survey |
|
| IRS | Spitzer's Infrared Spectrometer |
|
| IRSA | NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive |
|
| IRTF | Infrared Telescope Facility |
|
| IRTS | The Infrared Telescope in Space |
|
| ISM | Inter-stellar Medium |
|
| ISO | Infrared Space Observatory |
|
| ISSA | IRAS Sky Survey Atlas |
|
| IUDF | IRAC UltraDeep Field |
|
| IVOA | International Virtual Observatory Alliance |
J |
| J | standard 1.2 micron imaging filter |
|
| JAXA | Japanese Aerospace EXploration Agency |
|
| JPL | Jet Propulsion Laboratory |
|
| JWST | James Webb Space Telescope |
K |
| K | standard 2 micron imaging filter (also Ks) |
|
| KINGFISH | Key Insights on Nearby Galaxies: A Far-Infrared Survey with Herschel |
|
| KUPID | KU-band Polarization IDentifier |
L |
| ΛCDM | Lambda Cold Dark Matter |
|
| LAMBDA | Legacy Archive for Microwave Background Data Analysis |
|
| LBNL | Lawrence Berkeley National Lab |
|
| LCOGT | Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope |
|
| LDB | long-duration balloon |
|
| LFI | Planck Low Frequency Instrument |
|
| LGA | 2MASS Large Galaxy Atlas |
|
| LIM | Line Intensity Mapping |
|
| LIRG | luminous infrared galaxy |
|
| LiteBIRD | Lite B-mode polarization and nflation from cosmic background Radiation Detection |
|
| LMC | Large Magellanic Cloud |
|
| LSPE | Large-Scale Polarization Explorer |
|
| LSS | Large Scale Structure |
|
| LSST | Large Synoptic Survey Telescope |
|
| LVL | Spitzer Local Volume Survey |
M |
| MAST | Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes |
|
| MAT | Microwave Anisotropy Telescope |
|
| MAXIMA | Millimeter Anisotropy eXperiment Imaging Array |
|
| MESS | Mass-loss of Evolved StarS Herschel Key Program |
|
| MIGA | IRAS Mid-Infrared Galaxy Atlas |
|
| MINT | Millimeter INTerferometer |
|
| MIPOL | MIlano POLarimeter |
|
| MIPS | Spitzer's Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer |
|
| MIPSGAL | MIPS mapping of the GALactic Plane |
|
| MJD | Modified Julian Date |
|
| MOC | Multi-Order Coverage |
|
| MOPEX | MOsaicker and Point source EXtractor |
|
| MOST | Moving Object Search Tool |
|
| MSAM | Medium Scale Anisotropy Measurement |
|
| MPC | Minor Planet Center |
|
| MSX | Midcourse Survey Experiment |
|
| MUSYC | Multiwavelength Survey by Yale-Chile |
N |
| NAIF ID | Navigation and Ancillary Information Facility IDentification |
|
| NASA | National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
|
| NAVO | NASA Astrophysics Virtual Observatory |
|
| NED | NASA Extragalactic Database |
|
| NEO | Near Earth Object |
|
| NExScI | NASA Exoplanet Science Institute |
|
| NHSC | NASA Herschel Science Center |
|
| NITARP | NASA/IPAC Teacher Archive Research Program |
|
| NOAO | National Optical Astronomy Observatory |
|
| NRC | National Research Council |
|
| NSF | National Science Foundation |
|
| NSSDC | NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive |
|
| NVO | National Virtual Observatory |
O |
| ODR | Open Data Registry |
P |
| P60 GRB | Palomar 60 inch telescope for Gamma Ray Burst afterglows |
|
| PACS | Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer |
|
| PAH | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
|
| PanSTARRS | Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System |
|
| PArthENoPE | Public Algorithm Evaluating the Nucleosynthesis of Primordial Elements |
|
| PB | Petabyte |
|
| PBCD | Post Basic Calibrated Data |
|
| PCCS | Planck Catalog of Compact Sources |
|
| PEP | PACS Evolutionary Probe |
|
| PHPDP | PACS Highly Processed Data Products |
|
| PI | Principal Investigator |
|
| PICO | Probe of Inflation and Cosmic Origins |
|
| PIQUE | Princeton I, Q, and U Experiment |
|
| PLA | Planck Legacy Archive |
|
| POLAR | Polarization Observations of Large Angular Regions |
|
| PR | Public Release |
|
| PRISMAS | PRobing InterStellar Molecules with Absorption line Studies |
|
| PSC | Point Source Catalog |
|
| PSF | Point Spread Function |
|
| PSPIPE | Power Spectrum PIPEline |
|
| PTF | Palomar Transient Factory |
|
| Python | an instrument in the CARA study |
Q |
| QSO | Quasi-Stellar Object |
|
| QUBIC | Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology |
|
| QUIET | Q/U Imaging ExperimenT |
R |
| Radar | nickname for IRSA's inventory search service |
S |
| s-Flames | Structure and Response of Spherical Flames |
|
| S4G | Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies |
|
| S5 | Spitzer SDSS Statistical Spectroscopic Survey |
|
| SAFIRES | Spitzer Archival FIR Extragalactic Survey |
|
| SAG-4 | Evolution of Interstellar Dust Herschel Key Program |
|
| SAGE | Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution |
|
| SASS | Spitzer Atlas of Stellar Spectra |
|
| S-CANDELS | Spitzer Cosmic Assembly Deep Near-Infrared Extragalactic Survey |
|
| Scanpi | IRAS data analysis tool |
|
| SCS | Simple Cone Search |
|
| SCUBA | Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array |
|
| SDSS | Sloan Digitized Sky Survey |
|
| SDWFS | Spitzer Deep Wide Field Survey |
|
| SED | Spectral Energy Distribution |
|
| SEIP | Spitzer Enhanced Imaging Products |
|
| SERVS | Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey |
|
| SHA | Spitzer Heritage Archive |
|
| SHELA | Spitzer/HETDEX Exploratory Large-Area Survey |
|
| SHPDP | SPIRE Highly Processed Data Products |
|
| SIA | Simple Image Access |
|
| SIA2 | Simple Image Access 2 |
|
| Simons Array | will include more than 20,000 POLARBEAR-2 style detectors |
|
| SIMPLE | Spitzer IRAC/MUSYC Public Legacy Survey in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South |
|
| SINGS | SpItzer Nearby Galaxy Survey |
|
| SIRTF | Space Infrared Telescope Facility (Spitzer) |
|
| SMC | Small Magellanic Cloud |
|
| SMOG | Spitzer Mapping of the Outer Galaxy |
|
| SMUVS | Spitzer Matching Survey of the Ultra-VISTA Deep Stripes |
|
| SNR | Signal-to-Noise Ratio |
|
| SPICE | Spitzer IRS Custom Extraction |
|
| SPICY | Spitzer/IRAC Candidate YSO |
|
| SPIDER | used to be an acronym, but now is the project’s formal name |
|
| SpIES | Spitzer IRAC Equatorial Survey |
|
| SPIRE | Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver |
|
| SPOT | Spitzer Planning Observations Tool (also used by Herschel and SOFIA) |
|
| SPT | South Pole Telescope |
|
| SPTpol | South Pole Telescope-polarization |
|
| SQL | Structured Query Language |
|
| SSA | Simple Spectra Access |
|
| SSC | Spitzer Science Center |
|
| SST | Spitzer Space Telescope |
|
| SSDF | SPT-Spitzer Deep Field |
|
| STScI | Space Telescope Science Institute |
|
| SWAS | Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite |
|
| SZ | Sunyaev-Zel'dovich |
T |
| TAP | Table Access Protocol |
|
| Taurus | name of a ballon-borne telescope |
|
| TB | Terabyte |
|
| TES | transition-edge sensor |
|
| TEXES | IRTF high-resolution mid-infrared spectrograph |
|
| TOI | Time Ordered Information |
|
| TopHat | an instrument that has been designed to collect data on the CMBR. |
|
| TRIS | Three Radiometer CMB Spectrum Experiment |
|
| TSV | Tab Separated Values |
U |
| UCAC | USNO CCD Astrograph Catalog |
|
| UDS | UKIDSS Ultra-Deep Survey |
|
| UKIDSS | The UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey |
|
| UKIRT | the UK Infrared Telescope |
|
| USNO | US Naval Observatory |
|
| USNO-B | US Naval Observatory B1.0 catalog |
|
| UV | ultraviolet |
|
| UWS | Universal Worker Service |
V |
| VAO | Virtual Astronomical Observatory |
|
| VLA | Very Large Array |
|
| VLT | Very Large Telescope |
|
| VNGS | Very Nearby Galaxy Survey |
|
| VO | Virtual Observatory |
|
| VSA | Very Small Array |
W |
| WCS | World Coordinate System |
|
| WFC3 | Wide Field Camera 3 |
|
| WFIRST | Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope |
|
| WhiteMountain | White Mt. (Berkeley, Bologna, Haverford, Milano, Padova) collaboration |
|
| WISE | Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer |
|
| WIYN | 3.5m telescope at Kitt Peak |
|
| WMAP | Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe |
X |
| XMM | ESA's XMM-Newton, the X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission |
|
| XML | Extensible Markup Language |
|
| XSC | Extended Source Catalog |
Y |
| YSO | Young Stellar Object |
|
| YSOVAR | Young Stellar Object Variability |
|
| YTLA (formerly AMiBA) | Yan-Tseh Lee Array |
Z |
| z0MGS | z=0 Multiwavelength Galaxy Synthesis |
|
| ZTF | Zwicky Transient Factory |
|